10071@AAAI

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#1 Tiebreaking Strategies for A* Search: How to Explore the Final Frontier [PDF] [Copy] [Kimi]

Authors: Masataro Asai ; Alex Fukunaga

Despite recent improvements in search techniques for cost-optimal classical planning, the exponential growth of the size of the search frontier in A* is unavoidable. We investigate tiebreaking strategies for A*, experimentally analyzing the performance of standard tiebreaking strategies that break ties according to the heuristic value of the nodes. We find that tiebreaking has a significant impact on search algorithm performance when there are zero-cost operators that induce large plateau regions in the search space. We develop a new framework for tiebreaking based on a depth metric which measures distance from the entrance to the plateau, and propose a new, randomized strategy which significantly outperforms standard strategies on domains with zero-cost actions.