2025.findings-emnlp.1190@ACL

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#1 Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis via Synthetic Image Generation [PDF] [Copy] [Kimi] [REL]

Authors: Ge Chen, Zhongqing Wang, Guodong Zhou

Recent advancements in Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA) have shown promising results, yet the semantics derived solely from textual data remain limited. To overcome this challenge, we propose a novel approach by venturing into the unexplored territory of generating sentimental images. Our method introduce a synthetic image generation framework tailored to produce images that are highly congruent with both textual and sentimental information for aspect-based sentiment analysis. Specifically, we firstly develop a supervised image generation model to generate synthetic images with alignment to both text and sentiment information. Furthermore, we employ a visual refinement technique to substantially enhance the quality and pertinence of the generated images. After that, we propose a multi-modal model to integrate both the original text and the synthetic images for aspect-based sentiment analysis. Extensive evaluations on multiple benchmark datasets demonstrate that our model significantly outperforms state-of-the-art methods. These results highlight the effectiveness of our supervised image generation approach in enhancing ABSA.

Subject: EMNLP.2025 - Findings