2026.acl-srw.10@ACL

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#1 Peek2: Regex-free Byte-level Byte-Pair Encoding Pretokenizer for LLM Inference on Edge Devices [PDF] [Copy] [Kimi] [REL]

Authors: Liu Zai, Iraklis A. Klampanos

Pretokenization is a crucial, sequential pass in Byte-level BPE tokenizers, yet little work has been done to optimize it for edge-side inference. Our proposed new implementation, Peek2, serves as a drop-in replacement for cl100k-like pretokenizers used in GPT-3, LLaMa-3, and Qwen-2.5. After breaking down and analyzing the logic of the original cl100k pretokenizer, we introduced a new pretokenization algorithm with linear time complexity and constant, trivial memory usage, suited for edge scenarios. Test results show that it increases microbenchmarking throughput by up to 2.48× and delivers a 1.14× improvement in overall throughput across the entire Byte-level BPE encoding process, depending on the dataset, while providing identical results as the baseline Regex-based tokenizer.

Subject: ACL.2026 - Student Research Workshop