Kwon_Granular_Concept_Circuits_Toward_a_Fine-Grained_Circuit_Discovery_for_Concept@ICCV2025@CVF

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#1 Granular Concept Circuits: Toward a Fine-Grained Circuit Discovery for Concept Representations [PDF] [Copy] [Kimi] [REL]

Authors: Dahee Kwon, Sehyun Lee, Jaesik Choi

Deep vision models have achieved remarkable classification performance by leveraging a hierarchical architecture in which human-interpretable concepts emerge through the composition of individual neurons across layers. Given the distributed nature of representations, pinpointing where specific visual concepts are encoded within a model remains a crucial yet challenging task. In this paper, we introduce an effective circuit discovery method, called Granular Concept Circuit (GCC)(Code is available at https://github.com/daheekwon/GCC)., in which each circuit represents a concept relevant to a given query. To construct each circuit, our method iteratively assesses inter-neuron connectivity, focusing on both functional dependencies and semantic alignment. By automatically discovering multiple circuits, each capturing specific concepts within that query, our approach offers a profound, concept-wise interpretation of models and is the first to identify circuits tied to specific visual concepts at a fine-grained level. We validate the versatility and effectiveness of GCCs across various deep image classification models.

Subject: ICCV.2025 - Poster